When winter storms, grid failures or accidents knock out power, it can leave you dangerously exposed. Heating, lighting, communication and transportation are disrupted. Hypothermia, frostbite, dehydration and injuries threaten. Relying on your own resources is crucial.
Being prepared with key supplies and skills makes surviving a winter blackout possible. This article reveals 10 indispensable prepping items to have on hand before disaster strikes. Learn how to choose, use and maintain these winter blackout essentials. With the right preparation, you can stay safe, healthy and resilient, even in freezing darkness.

#1 Portable Generator
Acquiring a reliable portable generator is a serious consideration in prepping for potential winter blackouts. This isn’t just about convenience – it can be vital for safety and comfort.
When selecting a portable generator, key factors include:
- Fuel type – Gasoline, diesel, propane or dual-fuel offer pros and cons around portability, efficiency, shelf life.
- Power output – Match wattage to essential needs like lights, communication, medical devices.
- Portability – Wheeled models under 50 lbs are ideal for ease of movement.
- Reliability – Look for trusted brands with 2-3 year warranties.
- Fuel storage – Calculate daily fuel needs. Store properly in approved containers away from living areas.
Perform regular maintenance and safety checks. Add fuel stabilizers to prolong storage life. With the right generator, you’ll have power for lighting, heating and charging devices.
#2 Sleeping Bags and Blankets
Battling the cold is critical when heating fails. Stockpile quality insulated sleeping bags, blankets, clothing.
- Thermal blankets retain heat even when damp. Look for metallic materials like Mylar.
- Wool and fleece blankets insulate well. Maintain water resistance with Nikwax wash-in products.
- Sleeping bags must be winter-rated, with a comfort rating of around 0°F. Synthetic fill dries faster than down.
- Store items in dry, accessible places. Follow product instructions to preserve insulation properties over time.
Having sufficient sleeping gear for each family member helps prevent hypothermia. Choose options suitable for your climate. Sleeping bags and blankets provide warmth, comfort and rest during blackouts.
#3 Emergency Heating Source
Staying warm without power requires backup heating sources:
- Portable propane or butane heaters offer indoor spot heating. Provide ventilation. Follow safety guidelines carefully.
- Firewood for fireplaces/woodstoves can provide ambiance and morale boost. Ensure proper installation and maintenance.
- Thermal blankets trap body heat. Wool blankets insulate even when wet.
- Hand warmers and hot water bottles provide portable warmth. Store in cool, dry place.
- Portable camping stoves enable cooking, boiling water. Use caution indoors due to carbon monoxide risk.
Having multiple heat sources creates redundancy. Obtain appropriate fuel sources in advance. Practice safety measures meticulously to avoid fire hazards or carbon monoxide poisoning.
#4 Flashlights and Lanterns
Quality flashlights and lanterns are essential when regular lighting fails. Key factors:
- LED flashlights provide super bright, energy efficient illumination. Water resistant models withstand winter weather.
- Headlamps allow hands-free lighting for tasks or travel. Look for adjustable beams and bright lumens.
- Candles create localized light. Use stable holders on flat surfaces away from combustibles. Avoid leaving unattended.
- Battery, solar and hand crank lanterns shed broad light for hours. Test different models for brightness and run time.
- Glow sticks offer inexpensive, portable light. Store in cool, dark location to prolong 5+ hour lifespan.
- Extra batteries, bulbs ensure you have spares for extended outages. Check expiration dates twice a year.
Reliable lighting enables safe travel, cooking, reading and more during dark, freezing blackouts. Follow tips to prolong battery and fuel life for flashlights and lanterns. Rotate stock to avoid expirations.
#5 Water and Water Filter
Water is essential for drinking, food prep, hygiene and survival. Supply can be cut off or contaminated during blackouts. Solutions:
- Stockpile bottled water, at least 1 gallon per person daily. Store in cool, dark place. Check containers for damage/leaks.
- Water filter removes bacteria, viruses and chemicals. Gravity fed or pump styles work without power.
- Water purification tablets or bleach sterilize questionable water sources. Follow instructions for proper dosage.
- Fill bathtub, sinks ahead of storms for washing and toilet flushing water.
Reliable water storage and purification provides confidence during blackouts. Store water only in food grade BPA-free plastics. Know how to operate chosen water filter. Have chemical treatments as backup.
#6 Food and Food Preserver
Stockpile shelf-stable, non-perishable foods:
- Canned goods like meats, fruits, vegetables, soups. Opt for lower salt options.
- Dried fruit, nuts, jerky, granola and cereal bars. Reseal packages to maintain freshness.
- Powdered milk, juices and foods require only water.
- Comfort foods like coffee, tea, chocolate boost morale.
Rotate stock using FIFO method to use oldest first. Inspect cans and packaging for damage, rust or swelling. Discard anything past expiration date. Food supply sustains energy and health when you can’t rely on groceries.
Preserve fresh foods longer without power:
- Dehydrator removes moisture for long-term storage of meat, produce.
- Vacuum sealer removes air and prevents freezer burn.
- Pressure canner enables safe canning of low-acid foods like meat and vegetables.
Follow meticulous sanitation methods during food processing and preservation. Properly stored dried, canned and sealed foods can last for years, retaining nutrients.
#7 Reliable Communication Devices
Maintaining communication during blackouts enables you to get news, weather alerts and emergency information.
Battery-powered and hand crank AM/FM radios receive broadcasts even without power. Crank models provide backup when batteries run down.
Fully charged power banks can recharge cell phones to call, text, or access apps and internet. Store power banks properly to maximize lifespan.
Two-way radios enable communication with family and neighbors nearby. Learn to operate them effectively.
Stay informed about local conditions, safety issues, power restoration efforts and more using these vital communication tools. Follow battery storage and charging tips to ensure availability.
#8 First Aid Supplies and Medications
A well-stocked first aid kit provides critical treatment for injuries and illness during blackouts:
- Bandages, gauze, tape, scissors, tweezers, antiseptic
- Medications: pain reliever, anti-inflammatory, antihistamine
- Thermometer, gloves, emergency blanket
- Antibiotic and anti-diarrheal medications
- Prescription medications – at least 5-7 day supply
Store kits in secure, easily accessed places. Develop an inventory checklist. Inspect contents every 6 months, replacing expired items.
Having the ability to treat minor to moderate injuries and conditions provides safety and peace of mind when medical care is limited. Rotate stock of medications as needed.
#9 Winter Clothing and Gear
Challenging winter conditions make appropriate clothing and gear essential:
- Insulated, waterproof boots with good traction
- Multiple pairs thick wool socks. Avoid cotton.
- Layered tops – thermal base layer, fleece mid layer, water/wind proof outer shell
- Scarves, hats, gloves to protect extremities from frostbite
- Face masks, goggles protect exposed skin from wind/cold
- Hand and foot warmers provide portable warmth
Ensure proper winter clothing fits everyone in household. Teach safe practices like layering and preventing sweat moisture buildup. Durable water resistant gear bolsters safety during winter storms and blackouts.
#10 Emergency Cash and Documents
- Cash in small bills – have at least $100-200 in case ATMs/card readers don’t work
- Copies of essential documents in waterproof bag/container:
- Identification, health insurance cards
- Medical history, medications
- Emergency contacts and phone numbers
- Backup methods to access money – traveler’s checks, gold/silver coins
Access to cash enables procuring supplies/services when electronic transactions are down. Secure important document copies (scans or photocopies of originals) empower you to get assistance.
Conclusion:
Advance preparation with key supplies and plans is crucial to safely weather a winter blackout. Invest in the right gear, store properly, and develop contingencies. Know how to use your preparedness items. Practice emergency communication plans with family or group members.
When winter storms knock out power, your safety depends on relying on your own resources. These 10 prepping essentials empower you to meet basic survival needs – light, communication, first aid, hydration, nutrition, heat. They can sustain you through days or weeks without power.
Choose winter blackout preparation supplies suitable for your household and needs. Maintain them diligently. Store in secure, accessible locations. Develop backup plans and alternate power sources.
With the potential for extended power loss during harsh winter weather, advance readiness is key. Prioritize acquiring and learning to use these 10 indispensable prepping items. By investing in winter blackout essentials, you gain peace of mind knowing you can handle the challenges safely with resilience. Stay informed, stay prepared, and stay safe.